Our powers
Legislation underpinning the work of the NAO
The specific powers and duties of the Comptroller and Auditor
General and the NAO are laid down in acts of Parliament.
The main acts of parliament are:
The National Audit Act 1983
This laid out the means of appointing the C&AG; set up the
Parliamentary Public Accounts Commission; established the NAO and
set out how it would operate; allowed for the carrying out of value
for money examinations; and provided for the NAO to be audited.
The Government Resources and Accounts Act 2000
This act, and associated Statutory Instruments that have come
after it, placed many of the C&AG’s existing audits on a more
statutory footing, increased the numbers of Government bodies for
which the C&AG was the auditor and widened the NAO’s rights of
access to information for audit purposes to groups such as
Government consultants.
In addition some provisions of earlier audit acts are still
extant:
Exchequer and Audit Departments Act 1957
Exchequer and Audit Departments Act 1921
This act provides the legal authority for the C&AG to audit
the taxes and duties collected by HM Revenue & Customs, the
vehicle excise duties collected by the Driving and Vehicle
Licensing Agency and the television license revenue collected by
the BBC. As well as certifying the revenue accounts, the C&AG
is required to ascertain whether the bodies responsible for
collecting revenue have framed adequate regulations and procedure
to secure an effective check on the assessment, collection and
allocation of the revenues for which they are responsible; and to
satisfy himself that such regulations an procedure are being duly
carried out.
Exchequer and Audit Departments Act 1866
Other acts of Parliament require individual public bodies to be
audited by the C&AG.