Introduction -
Applying the general principles
What is this decision support tool (DST) for?
| How to use this decision support tool (DST)
| General Principles
| Applying the general principles
| A ‘level playing-field’
| The design process
You should interpret these principles flexibly to achieve
desired ends through the most sensible means. The important
considerations are:
- Focus on outcomes: do not focus unduly on the
process of awarding funds. Your primary concern should be achieving
the outcomes [Footnote 1] desired
- Empathy: if you and the funded organisation
understand each other’s needs and requirements, this should help to
avoid problems and achieve outcomes
- Simplicity and proportionality: make the
funding process as simple as possible. Controls over payments,
information requirements, monitoring and evaluation and external
inspection should be in proportion to the level of, and risk to,
the funds involved
Well-managed risk taking: you should not be overly risk averse. You
should manage risk: tailor it to achieve the most effective and
appropriate balance of risk between you and the funded organisation
[see Annex B: Note on risk
management].
- Commonality and co-ordination: where possible,
seek to join up or standardise the elements of your funding model
with other appropriate funding models, such as those used by other
government funders in allied policy areas or in funding the same
organisations
- Timeliness: allow time for planning, decision
making and action
- Transparency and accountability: take funding
decisions on a basis that is open to both government and the
interested organisations.
To achieve these, make good use of internal expertise in good
funding and commissioning practice: involve your organisation’s
legal advisers, finance departments and procurement units. Also
involve external stakeholders. You can learn a lot from the
potential beneficiaries and providers of your programme [Footnote 2]. This may raise
expectations among external stakeholders. However, these
expectations can be managed if the process is fair and outcomes are
seen to be paramount in your process of engagement.
Notes
- [back from footnote 1] Note that
‘outcomes’ (the generic result of any inputs or outputs) has a
different meaning to ‘outputs’ (the measurable or numeric results
from any given input).
- [back from footnote 2 In any funding or
commissioning exercise conducted through procurement, this
engagement with organisations must be done outside the procurement
process.