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Regulation  

The NAO has out two ongoing work programmes on the government’s better regulation agenda; on Impact Assessments and on the Administrative Burdens Reduction programme. We have also completed some work with the Better Regulation Executive in the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills on regulators’ success in implementing the recommendations of the Hampton Report. 

 

Impact Assessments

Each time there is a new regulation (or other intervention by government) that affects the public, private or voluntary sectors, the department that introduces it has to produce an Impact Assessment on the costs and benefits of the regulation (including the cost to the people implementing it). We assess the quality and use of Impact Assessments by government departments. Further information on impact assessments is available from the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills (BIS).

Impact Assessment links:

 

Administrative Burdens Reduction

We also audit the Administrative burdens reduction programme. The Government has committed to reducing by £3.5 billion the Administrative burden to business from complying with regulation by 2010. We produce reports on its progress. More information on the programme is available from the BIS website.

As part of this work, we carry out an annual survey of businesses to find out about their perceptions of regulation, and whether burdens are reducing. The results of this survey are published with our report: Complying with regulation - business perceptions survey 2009

Administrative Burdens Reduction links:

 

Hampton Review of Regulators

In Budget 2004, the Government commissioned Philip Hampton to review the inspection and enforcement work of 63 national regulators, as well as the 203 trading standards offices and 408 environmental health offices in English, Scottish and Welsh local authorities. The final report was published in March 2005 and made several recommendations for improving the regulatory framework in the UK. It is available on the HM Treasury website.

In November 2006 the Chancellor invited the NAO and the Better Regulation Executive to jointly examine the success of five major regulators, The Financial Services Authority, the Food Standards Agency, The Environment Agency, The Health and Safety Executive, and The Office of Fair Trading, in implementing the recommendations of the Hampton Report. The individual reports were published in Spring 2008, and a compendium report was published in July 2008. The NAO-BRE methodology assessed the regulators against six areas:

  • Design of regulation
  • Advice and Guidance
  • Data requests
  • Inspections
  • Sanctions
  • Focus on outcomes

The reports and our methodology are available by clicking on the links below:

Since the reports above were published, the Better Regulation Executive has undertaken Hampton Implementation Reviews of other regulators. The review teams for the following seven reviews included a member from the NAO: