Press Release - Independent
reviews of Value for Money savings reported by the Department for
Transport and the Home
Office
16 December 2009
The National Audit Office has today published
independent reviews of value for money savings reported by the
Department for Transport and the Home Office as part of their
2008-09 Annual Reports.
The Department for Transport reported savings
of £892 million, of which the NAO found that 43 per cent fairly
represent realised cash savings, 22 per cent may represent realised
cash savings but with some uncertainty, and 35 per cent may be
overstated. At the Home Office, the NAO sampled £338 million
of £544 million reported savings and found 59 per cent of these
fairly represent realised cash savings, 24 per cent may represent
realised cash savings but with some uncertainty, and the NAO has
significant concerns over 17 per cent.
These independent reviews are two of a series
of reports the NAO will be producing into savings reported by
departments as part of the targets set by the 2007 Comprehensive
Spending Review. Overall, the Government has set a target to
generate annually cash-releasing savings of £35 billion by
2010-11.
The savings programme is based on the
principle that the planned savings have already been removed from
departments' budgets. Departments therefore have to deliver
savings to release enough cash to meet their spending plans or
reduce activity compared with the planned level.
The NAO is satisfied that, in many cases, both
departments are achieving long term savings. The main reasons for
the NAO's concerns are:
- Eighty per cent of the Department for
Transport’s reported savings relate to support for the rail
industry. The NAO considers the benchmarks against which
these savings were measured should have been revised in the light
of the most recent information, which would reduce the savings
reported in 2008-09.
- The main reasons for the NAO's concerns with
around 17 per cent of savings reported by the Home Office were that
reported gains were one-off cash savings which will not permanently
reduce the Department's expenditure, or were not new annual savings
as the procurement actions had been taken in prior years.
Mr Amyas Morse, head of the National
Audit Office, said today:
"It is
worrying, when the money has already been removed from their
budgets, that a significant proportion of the savings claimed by
the Department for Transport and the Home Office have question
marks hanging over them. A failure to deliver these savings
may mean cuts having to be made
elsewhere.
"Both
the Department for Transport and the Home Office have had some
success in reducing costs so far, but more generally all
departments must now take a more rigorous approach towards ensuring
large-scale, genuine savings are
made."
Notes for Editors
-
Value for money savings are defined as savings
which are: sustainable (continuing for at least 3 financial years
as opposed to one-off savings), do not impact on the quality of
public services, involve releasing cash, are realised and are net
of costs.
-
The NAO has reported its conclusions on
savings using a traffic light assessment. This shows whether
the NAO considers savings fairly represent realised cash savings
(green); may represent realised cash savings, but with some
uncertainty in one or more areas (amber); or do not represent, or
significantly overstate savings made (red).
-
The Department for Transport reported savings
from a small number of major initiatives, so the NAO was able to
examine all of them. The Home Office's savings came from many
parts of the department, its agencies and police forces, so the NAO
examined a large sample of the savings reported.
-
The Department for Transport was allocated an
additional £1.9 billion over the three years to 2010-11, but was
set a target to realize value for money savings of just under £1.8
billion. In the 2009 Budget, the Department agreed to find
further savings of £200 million.
-
In the 2007 Comprehensive Spending Review the
Home Office was allocated an additional £0.9 billion for each year
to 2010-11, an increase of about 1 per cent a year in real
terms. However, the Department is also expected to increase
expenditure on priority front-line services, including combating
international terrorism, improving neighbourhood policing and the
investigation of serious violent crime, by making £1.7 billion of
net cash-releasing value-for-money savings by 2010-11, including
five per cent annual reductions in administrative costs.
-
This press notice and report is available from
the date of publication on the NAO website, at www.nao.org.uk/csr07. Hard
copies can be obtained from The Stationery Office on 0845 702
3474.
-
The Comptroller and Auditor General, Amyas
Morse, is the head of the National Audit Office which employs some
900 staff. He and the NAO are totally independent of
Government. He certifies the accounts of all Government
departments and a wide range of other public sector bodies; and he
has statutory authority to report to Parliament on the economy,
efficiency and effectiveness with which departments and other
bodies have used their resources.
Press Notice 63/09
All enquiries to Phil Groves, NAO Press Office:
Tel: 020 7798 5339
Mobile: 07770 678
477